Rome’s iconic Trevi Fountain has reopened after a three-month restoration, introducing a new queuing system to manage the massive daily influx of visitors. The historic landmark, which typically draws between 10,000 and 12,000 tourists each day, underwent extensive cleaning and repairs as part of the city’s preparation for the upcoming Catholic Church jubilee.

New Visitor Management System
The recently implemented entry system marks a significant change in how tourists experience the Trevi Fountain. Under the new regulations, visitors must follow designated pathways marked by barriers and signage that guide them through specific viewing points around the monument. The system includes a one-way flow of foot traffic, preventing bottlenecks that previously caused congestion in the plaza.
City authorities have established two primary viewing zones. The main viewing area, positioned directly in front of the fountain, accommodates approximately 100 people at a time. A secondary viewing area on the plaza’s eastern side offers alternative angles for photography and coin tossing. Each visitor group is allotted a 5-minute window in the main viewing area, allowing for continuous movement while maintaining an intimate experience with the monument.
During peak hours, between 10 AM and 8 PM, municipal police officers and cultural heritage staff monitor the queue and enforce the time limits. Digital displays at the entrance show estimated waiting times, helping visitors plan their visits more effectively. The system also includes priority access for elderly visitors and those with mobility challenges.
Local businesses surrounding the fountain have adapted their operations to accommodate the new queuing area. Several cafes and restaurants now offer reservation systems synchronized with the fountain’s visiting times, allowing tourists to enjoy nearby amenities while waiting for their turn.
The municipal government has also introduced dedicated early morning and late evening hours for professional photographers and film crews, requiring special permits obtained through Rome’s Cultural Heritage Office. These permits, available for a fee, provide exclusive access during less crowded periods.
To manage large tour groups more effectively, the new system requires advance registration for parties exceeding 20 people. Tour operators must now book specific time slots through an online portal, preventing the simultaneous arrival of multiple large groups that previously caused severe congestion in the plaza.
Restoration Details
The three-month project focused on essential maintenance work, including the removal of mould and calcium deposits that had accumulated over time. This intervention came after concerns about the fountain’s structural integrity emerged in 2012 when sections of its decorative cornice began falling away following a severe winter.
The famous tradition of coin-tossing generates significant funds for local charitable causes. Before the restoration, city workers collected approximately €10,000 weekly from the fountain’s waters. These funds support local charities that provide meals for Rome’s underprivileged residents.
Commissioned by Pope Clement XII in 1730, the Trevi Fountain marks the endpoint of the Acqua Vergine aqueduct, a 20-kilometer water system dating back to ancient Rome. The water source was reportedly discovered in 19 BC by Roman soldiers guided by a young virgin, leading to its name, the Virgin Waters.
The fountain maintains several practical features alongside its decorative elements. A special tap, tucked away on one side, still provides drinking water to the public, continuing its original function as a public water source. The Acqua Vergine aqueduct continues to supply the fountain’s water, maintaining a connection to Rome’s ancient infrastructure.
The restoration addressed immediate maintenance needs while highlighting ongoing preservation challenges. Environmental factors and high visitor numbers create constant pressure on the historic structure, requiring regular monitoring and maintenance to prevent deterioration.
Tourism Industry Response
Local tourism operators are adapting to the new visitor management system. The changes affect tour scheduling and group management, requiring adjustments to established tourism patterns around one of Rome’s most visited landmarks.
The potential introduction of an entry fee represents a shift in the management of Rome’s free-to-visit monuments. City officials suggest this measure could help ensure sustainable funding for preservation efforts while managing visitor numbers more effectively.
The new crowd control measures signal a changing approach to managing Rome’s historic sites. As tourism numbers continue to grow, similar systems might be implemented at other popular monuments throughout the city.
The coin-tossing tradition, popularized by the 1954 film “Three Coins in the Fountain,” continues to be a significant part of the visitor experience. The practice now serves dual purposes: maintaining a beloved tourist tradition while generating funds for social welfare programs.
The Trevi Fountain’s architectural significance extends beyond its decorative facade. Built on the exterior of the Poli Palace, it combines functional water infrastructure with Baroque architectural elements, showcasing 18th-century engineering and artistic achievement.
The restoration project forms part of Rome’s broader preparation for the Catholic Church jubilee, which begins on Christmas Eve. This timing highlights the coordination required between cultural preservation efforts and major religious events in a city where tourism, history, and faith intersect daily.
Local authorities report that visitors have responded positively to the new queuing system, despite the additional structure it brings to the spontaneous activity of coin-tossing. The organized approach aims to enhance the viewing experience while protecting the historic monument.
The combination of new management practices and careful restoration work represents the evolving challenge of preserving historic monuments in an era of mass tourism. Rome’s experience with the Trevi Fountain may influence how other cities approach similar challenges with their historic landmarks.